American Buffalo Gold Coins in IRA & Retirement

Author: Focus on the User | 4 min read | Updated
American Gold Buffalo Coin in Gold IRA

The American Buffalo Gold Coin, introduced by the U.S. Mint in 2006, is the nation's first 24-karat gold bullion coin, offering investors a high-purity option for diversification. Its design pays homage to the classic Indian Head nickel, featuring iconic American imagery.

The obverse showcases a composite portrait of a Native American chief, inspired by three individuals: Big Tree, Iron Tail, and Two Moons. This design, created by James Earle Fraser in 1913, also includes the inscriptions "LIBERTY", the year of mintage, and Fraser's initial "F".

The reverse features a detailed depiction of an American bison, commonly referred to as a buffalo, standing on a mound. Inscriptions include "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA", "E PLURIBUS UNUM", "IN GOD WE TRUST", the coin's denomination ($50), and specifications "1 OZ. .9999 FINE GOLD". Each coin has a diameter of 32.7mm, a thickness of 2.95mm, and a standard weight of 1 troy ounce (31.1035 g).

Front and back side of the American gold buffalo coin

The American Buffalo Gold Coin meets the IRS's minimum purity requirement of 99.5%, making it eligible for inclusion in Gold IRAs. Its high purity and status as official U.S. legal tender enhance its appeal for retirement portfolios.

1 oz American Gold Buffalo

IRA-EligibleYes, is eligible
Value$50 USD
Metal Content99.99% Gold
Purity24-karat (99.99%)
Years of Minting2006–present (Bullion)
MintU.S. Mint

In 2008, the U.S. Mint released fractional sizes of the American Buffalo Gold Coin: 1/2 oz ($25 face value), 1/4 oz ($10), and 1/10 oz ($5). These smaller denominations offer flexibility for investors, though the 1 oz coin remains the standard for IRA investments due to its cost-effectiveness.

Is the American Buffalo Gold Coin Eligible for a Gold IRA?

Yes, the American Buffalo Gold Coin is eligible for inclusion in a Self-Directed Gold IRA. Its 99.99% purity exceeds the IRS's 99.5% minimum requirement, making it a qualified asset for retirement accounts. To add this coin to your IRA, begin by selecting an IRS-approved Gold IRA company who can assist with account setup, funding through a rollover, IRA transfer, or direct contribution, and purchasing the coins.

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(U.S. Citizens Only)

FotU Guide
Buffalo coin front and back

Other IRA-Eligible Gold Coins

Other popular bullion coins typically chosen in a Gold IRA are listed below:

These well-known gold coins provide a variety of coin options to include in your Gold IRA portfolio.

How Focus on the User Can Help You Hold Gold Buffaloes in Your IRA

Holding gold coins like the Gold American Buffalo coin directly in your IRA is just one option you have in your Gold IRA. Focus on the User makes the planning process Gold IRAs clear, including all the gold coin options you have.


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